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Bringing a pet across borders is totally doable—with the right plan. This guide walks you through the end-to-end process for international pet delivery from (or to) Australia, including timelines, paperwork, travel prep, and what to expect on the day.


1) Start with the Rules (and a Timeline)

Every country has its own import rules. Build your plan around official requirements + airline rules.

Typical timeline

  • 6–12 months out: Research destination rules, quarantine, and airline policies. Some countries need long lead times.
  • 3–6 months out: Vaccinations, microchip, possible rabies titre test (if required), and export paperwork.
  • 30–21 days out: Final rabies wait period (if required), crate training, confirm flights.
  • 10–5 days out: Vet health check + official health certificate.
  • Travel week: Crate labels, copies of documents, confirm handover times.

Australia-specific note:
Exporting from Australia: You’ll follow destination-country rules plus airline rules.
Importing to Australia: Australia has strict biosecurity; import permits and quarantine at Mickleham (VIC) are standard. Plan months ahead.


2) Microchip First, Then Vaccines

  • ISO 11784/11785 microchip must be implanted before key vaccinations (especially rabies).
  • Core vaccinations (dogs: C3/C5; cats: F3) as required by destination.
  • Rabies vaccine is often required for international travel (even though Australia is rabies-free). Many destinations require the rabies shot at ≥12 weeks old and a 21–30 day wait before travel.
  • Rabies titre (RNATT): Some destinations require a blood test after vaccination and a waiting period. Check your specific country.

3) Paperwork & Permits

You’ll typically need:

  • Official Veterinary Health Certificate (issued within a set window, often 5–10 days before departure).
  • Vaccination records (with dates and microchip number).
  • Rabies certificate (and titre results, if required).
  • Import permit (if the destination country requires one).
  • Export documents from Australia (issued by a government-accredited vet/authority).
  • Air Waybill (for cargo bookings).
  • Customs paperwork and any broker details at destination.

Pro tip: Keep two printed sets in a waterproof sleeve attached to the crate, plus digital copies on your phone.


4) Choose Flight Type & Routing

From Australia, most pets travel as manifest cargo in a temperature-controlled, pressurized hold.

Consider:

  • Direct flights when possible to reduce stress.
  • Layovers at pet-friendly hubs if needed (some airports have animal stations).
  • Season & temperature embargoes (summer/winter restrictions).
  • Breed restrictions (brachycephalic breeds face extra limits on some airlines).
  • In-cabin? Generally not permitted on flights departing Australia (service animals excepted). Some foreign carriers allow in-cabin on other routes—always check.

5) Crate: IATA-Compliant & Comfort-Focused

Your travel crate must meet IATA LAR standards:

  • Pet can stand naturally without ears touching the roof, turn around, and lie down comfortably.
  • Single solid door that locks securely (no flimsy clips).
  • Absorbent bedding (vet bed/pee pad under a blanket).
  • Water bowl fixed to the door + no-spill or frozen water trick for long flights.
  • Labels: “Live Animals,” upright arrows, pet’s name, your contact details, and feeding instructions.
  • No sedatives (IATA strongly discourages them due to risks at altitude).
  • Crate training: Begin 2–4 weeks before travel—daily calm time inside with treats.

6) Book with a Pet Transport Specialist (Optional but Smart)

Reputable pet relocation companies (often IPATA members) can:

  • Verify country requirements and timelines.
  • Arrange export vet appointments, permits, and health certificates.
  • Book air cargo space and provide the Air Waybill.
  • Coordinate customs clearance and quarantine on arrival (if needed).
  • Offer door-to-door pickup and delivery.

If you DIY, double-check every requirement with the destination’s official authority and your chosen airline.


7) Pre-Flight Vet Check & Health Certificate

Within the required window (often 5–10 days pre-departure):

  • Full exam, parasite treatments if required.
  • Official health certificate issued/signed as specified by destination (and endorsed if required).
  • Confirm fit to fly note.

8) Feeding, Hydration & Exercise Plan

  • Light meal 6–8 hours before check-in; no big meals right before the flight.
  • Hydration up to check-in; use a secure water bowl in the crate.
  • Exercise before travel to help your pet relax.
  • Include a worn T-shirt/blanket for scent comfort and a safe chew.

9) Airport Drop-Off & Check-In

  • Arrive early (cargo terminals often require earlier lodgement).
  • Airline inspects crate + documents.
  • Attach paperwork sleeve, backup tags, and any required stickers.
  • Calm goodbye—keep your energy steady; pets mirror your vibe.

10) Arrival, Customs & Possible Quarantine

At destination:

  • Customs clearance (have broker or relocation partner if needed).
  • Vet inspection may occur.
  • Quarantine if required (varies by country; can range from no quarantine to several weeks).
  • Collect your pet or have the agent deliver them to your door.

11) Costs to Expect (Ballpark)

Costs vary widely by route, pet size, crate size, season, and quarantine:

  • Crate: AUD $120–$600+
  • Vet + tests + certificates: AUD $200–$1,200+
  • Air cargo: AUD $800–$4,000+ (large pets/routes can exceed this)
  • Brokerage/quarantine (if applicable): Varies by country
  • Door-to-door service: Additional but often worth the reduced stress

12) Quick FAQs

How old must my pet be?
Usually ≥12 weeks for rabies vaccination; add the 21-day wait (or more) if required—so minimum practical age is often 15+ weeks.

Can two pets share a crate?
Only if they’re young, similar size, compatible, and within airline/IATA limits. Many routes require one pet per crate—confirm with your carrier.

Should I sedate my pet?
No—not recommended by IATA due to health risks.

Will my pet have food mid-flight?
Long routes may include handling at layovers; airlines focus on water access. Avoid large meals before travel.


Pro Tips for a Smooth Journey

  • Start early—some destinations require titre tests + waiting periods.
  • Train the crate like it’s a cozy den, not a cage.
  • Put duplicates of documents in the crate sleeve and keep digital copies.
  • Confirm pickup location (cargo terminal vs. main terminal).
  • Watch weather—temperature embargoes can affect schedules.

Final Word

International pet delivery is all about planning, paperwork, and pet comfort. Start early, follow the official rules, crate-train ahead of time, and work with experienced professionals when you can. Your furry family member can absolutely travel safely—and settle happily at the new home.

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